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Medication For ADHD – What Are the Side Effects? Many people who suffer from ADHD have their symptoms improved through medication. Each person's reaction to drugs is different, and side effects are sometimes problematic. Methylphenidate belongs to a class of drugs referred to as stimulants. It works by increasing levels of a brain chemical that helps control the behavior and focus. Stimulant medication Stimulant medication can improve concentration and attention for 70% to 80% children and adults who take it. They affect the neurotransmitters involved in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. They usually cause an initial rise in blood pressure and heart rate, which lasts for several hours. Many experts suggest starting at a low dose and gradually increase the dosage over several weeks. Stimulant medication is consumed orally, typically once or twice a day. There are both short-acting and long-acting versions for most stimulants. Short-acting stimulants peak within a couple of hours and are required to be taken three times a day. Long-acting stimulants last 8-12 hours and are taken only once every day. These drugs can cause unwanted adverse side effects like nausea, insomnia and nausea. Some people may become irritable or moody. However, these effects usually fade over time and can be controlled by changing the dosage. In certain instances, stimulants can cause changes in personality, such as becoming withdrawn, listless or becoming more rigid and obsessive. They may also increase the risk of other mental disorders, like mania and depression. The majority of stimulants are controlled substances and require prescription. Adolescents and adults misuse these substances to boost performance. They can become addicted when they aren't utilized in a proper manner or according to the prescription. Because of these risks doctors carefully consider the need for stimulant medications and monitor the dosage and side-effects. Non-stimulant medicine There are a variety of non-stimulant ADHD medications available, and the one that's best for you depends on your specific needs. These are prescription drugs however they do not affect the same brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants are less likely to cause adverse effects, but they can take longer to act and last only 24 hours. Most of these medications operate by increasing the amount of norepinephrine in the brain. This includes antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin), nortriptyline, and Pamelor. Psychotherapy Talk therapy can help the patient how to deal with symptoms, and develop new strategies for coping, such as stress management or impulsivity control. BetterHelp is a company that offers online therapy, matches people to licensed therapists with expertise in treating ADHD and other mental conditions. you can check here can take a no-cost assessment and you'll be an appointment with a therapist within just a few hours. Stimulant or non-stimulant medications can assist people suffering from ADHD reduce impulsivity and improve their ability to focus however, they do not solve the root cause. In addition to talk therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based treatments can teach people techniques to control impulsive behavior and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These methods can be learned through an ADHD coach or by experimenting with a qualified therapist. They can be taught to caregivers and parents to assist the adult or child with ADHD in these areas. In some cases it is suggested to combine medication and talk therapy may be the best option.